
Insight
In Norway, the typical retirement age is 67, while the average life expectancy is around 84. This means people may spend roughly 20 years in retirement. However, life expectancy does not necessarily mean that individuals can remain healthy and active until the very end of their lives. Many people eventually move into nursing homes.
A growing issue is that many nursing home residents experience loneliness. Norwegian society places a strong emphasis on independent living, and about 99% of residents live in private rooms. In addition, from an architectural perspective, nursing homes often prioritize access to gardens and surrounding nature. While this has clear benefits, it may also unintentionally create a sense of isolation.
Ideas
I propose a hybrid model for nursing homes.
For example, a nursing home could be built next to a kindergarten, with a shared courtyard. This would allow residents to feel connected to the presence of children, and, if they wish, participate in kindergarten activities such as drawing, walking, or cooking.
Another possibility is to combine a nursing home with student housing for nursing students. In this model, students could take on certain caregiving tasks as part of their daily lives, in exchange for reduced rent, creating mutual benefits for both residents and students.
Additionally, affordable housing could be provided for single-parent families within the same environment. By bringing together groups that are at risk of social isolation, it may be possible to foster supportive relationships where people can help one another in everyday life.